Why We Should Stop Referring to Women and Men as “Male” and “Female” in Everyday Conversation

Language is a powerful tool that shapes how we think about ourselves and others. The words we use to describe people carry subtle implications, and as society evolves, so does our understanding of respectful and inclusive communication. One trend that is gaining momentum is the move away from calling women “females” and men “males” in casual conversation. While these terms might seem harmless at first glance, they carry deeper social and linguistic implications that make their everyday use problematic.

Here’s why we should embrace this shift and rethink how we refer to people:

1. “Male” and “Female” Reduce People to Biology

The terms “male” and “female” are primarily biological descriptors, used to categorize living beings based on their reproductive anatomy. While they’re appropriate in scientific or medical contexts, using them in everyday conversation reduces complex, multifaceted human beings to biological traits.

For example, referring to women as “females” can feel dehumanizing, as it strips away the rich individuality and humanity that comes with being a “woman.” People are not just their biology; they are defined by their personalities, experiences, and identities.

2. “Female” and “Male” Are Often Used in a Derogatory Manner

Over time, the terms “female” and “male” have acquired connotations that can feel dismissive or even degrading. For instance, phrases like “females be like…” are often used to stereotype or diminish women, reducing their behavior to broad generalizations.

This linguistic pattern is more than just a bad habit—it reinforces harmful stereotypes and fosters an environment of disrespect. By contrast, saying “women” or “men” emphasizes the humanity of the individuals being discussed, rather than lumping them into a clinical or impersonal category.

3. It Feels Jarring and Out of Place

In everyday language, calling someone a “male” or “female” can feel oddly formal and distant. Imagine someone saying, “I saw a female walking her dog.” It sounds awkward because it prioritizes a clinical description over a natural, conversational tone. Saying “I saw a woman walking her dog” flows better and feels more personable.

This linguistic dissonance is especially noticeable when the terms are applied to humans rather than animals. We don’t refer to a “female dog” as a “woman,” but using “female” for people inadvertently mirrors how we describe animals, which can feel objectifying.

4. It Excludes Non-Binary and Gender-Diverse People

Using “male” and “female” in everyday conversation implies a rigid gender binary, which can alienate non-binary and gender-diverse individuals. These terms fail to acknowledge the complexity of gender and the fact that it isn’t always aligned with biological sex.

Using more inclusive terms like “women,” “men,” or even gender-neutral alternatives like “people” or “individuals” creates a more welcoming space for everyone, regardless of how they identify.

5. Language Reflects and Shapes Culture

Our choice of words is a reflection of our values and cultural norms. By consciously moving away from terms like “male” and “female” in casual conversation, we signal a shift toward a culture that prioritizes respect, inclusivity, and individuality.

When we use words like “man,” “woman,” or “person,” we are affirming the humanity and dignity of those we’re talking about. It’s a small but meaningful step toward creating a more compassionate and understanding society.

What Should We Say Instead?

In most cases, the solution is simple: use “man” instead of “male” and “woman” instead of “female.” If you’re referring to people in a broader sense, “individuals,” “people,” or “folks” work perfectly.

For example:

• Instead of “Females in the workplace face challenges,” say “Women in the workplace face challenges.”

• Instead of “Males tend to…,” say “Men tend to…”

Final Thoughts

Language is constantly evolving, and as we learn more about its impact, we have an opportunity to use it more thoughtfully. Moving away from referring to people as “males” and “females” in everyday conversation is a small but significant change that promotes respect and humanity.

Words matter. Let’s choose them wisely.